Nemo contra deum nisi deus ipse — «Тот не может сделать что-либо наперекор Богу, кто сам не Бог». Ясно, что Шрамм относил эти слова Гете к Адольфу Гитлеру. Однако написаны они были по поводу Наполеона Бонапарта.
Шпеер подчеркивает, что современные средства связи сделали возможным создание государства фюрера. Если именно в этом кроется причина того, что Гитлер смог причинить больше зла, чем Наполеон, или хотя бы одна из причин — тогда технический Прогресс гарантирует нам, что следующий «спаситель нации» мирового масштаба будет бесконечно более ужасным. Антихрист еще не пришел. И может быть, Наполеон и Гитлер были его предтечами.
NAPOLEON
Bainville, J., Le Dix-huit Brumaire, Paris, 1925.
Bainville, J., Napoleon, Paris, 1931.
Balzac, H. de, Une ténébreuse affaire, Paris, 1841.
Barras, P. de, Mémoires de Barras, Paris, 1895.
Bausset, L.F.J., Mémoires anecdotiques, Paris, 1827-9.
Bertrand, H.G., Cahiers de Sainte-Hélène, Paris, 1949.
Bourgeois, E., Manuel de politique étrangère, Paris, 1898.
Bourrienne, L. de, Mémoires de M. de Bourrienne, Paris, 1831.
Broglie, Due de, Souvenirs du feu due de Broglie, Paris, 1886.
Caulaincourt, L. de, Mémoires, Paris, 1933.
Chaptai, J.A., Mes souvenirs sur Napoléon, Paris, 1893.
Chuquet, A., La Jeunesse de Napoléon, Paris, 1897.
Fain, A., Mémoires du Baron Fain, Paris, 1908.
Fouche, J., Memoires, Paris, 1945.
Fox, C.J., Memorials and Correspondence, London, 1854.
Geyl, P., Napoleon For and Against, London, 1949.
Gourgaud, G., Journal de Sainte-Hélène, Paris, 1944.
Haussonville, J.O.B. de, L’église romaine et le premier Empire, Paris, 1868-70.
Houssaye, H., 1814, Paris, 1888.
Jomini, H., Vie politique et militaire de Napoléon, Paris, 1827.
Précis politique et militaire des campagnes de 1812 á 1814, Paris, 1886.
Las Cases, M.J.E.A.D. de, Le Memorial de Sainte-Heltne, Paris, 1951.
Lefebvre, G., Napoléon, Paris, 1936.
Lockhart, J.G., Life of Napoleon Buonaparte, London, 1829.
Marmont, A.F.L.V. de, Mémoires, Paris, 1857.
Masson, F., Napoléon et sa famille, Paris, 1897-1919. Napoléon Inconnu, Paris, 1895.
Meneval, C.F., Mémoires, Paris, 1894.
Metternich-Winneburg, Prince Klemens von, Mémoires, documents et écrits divers, Paris, 1880-4.
Mounier, P.E., Souvenirs intimes du baron Mounier, Paris, 1896.
Napoleon I, Correspondence, Paris, 1858-69.
Napoleon I, Correspondence militaire, Paris, 1876-7.
Pitt, W., Orations on the French War, London, 1906.
Pradt, Abbe D.D. de, Histoire de I’ambassade dans le grand-duché de Varsovie en 1812, Paris, 1815.
Rdmusat, C.E.J. de, Mémoires, 1802-8, Paris, 1880.
Roederer, P.L., Journal, Paris, 1909. Memoires, Paris, 1942.
Shulirn, J.I., The Old Dominion and Napoleon Bonaparte, New York, 1952.
Stael, G. de, Mémoires, Paris, 1818.
Stendhal, Mémoires sur Napoleon, Paris, 1930.
Stendhal, Vie de Napoléon, Paris, 1930.
Taine, H., Les Origines de la France contemporaine, Paris, 1891-4.
Talleyrand-Perigord, Prince C.M. de, Mémoires, Paris, 1891-2. Tulard, J., Napoleon, Paris, 1977.
Vandal, A., L’Avènement de Bonaparte, Paris, 1903.
Vandal, A., Napoléon et Alexandre Ier, Paris, 1903.
HITLER
Aster, S., The Making of the Second World War, London, 1973.
Bezymenski, L., The Death of Adolph Hitler, New York, 1968. Boldt, G., Hitler's Last Days, London, 1973.
Bullock, A., A Study in Tyranny, London and New York, 1964. Carr, W., Hitler: A Study in Personality and Politics, London, 1978.
Churchill, Sir W., Arms and the Covenant. Speeches..., London, 1938.
Churchill, Sir W., Into Battle: Speeches..., London, 1941.
Churchill, Sir W., The Unrelenting Struggle: Speeches..., London, 1942.
Churchill, Sir W„ The End of the Beginning: War Speeches..., London, 1943.
Ciano, G., Ciano's Diaries 1939-43, London, 1947.
Cooper, G., The German Army 1933-45, London, 1978. Craig, G., Germany 1866-1945, Oxford, 1978.
Deakin, F.W., The Brutal Friendship, London, 1962. Dietrich, O., The Hitler I Knew, London, 1955.
Erickson, J., The Road to Stalingrad, London, 1975.
Fest, J., Hitler, New York, 1974.
Fest, J., The Face of the Third Reich, London, 1970. Francois-Poncet, A., The Fateful Years, London, 1949. Gilbert, M., Winston S. Churchill 1922-39, London, 1976. Gilbert, M., Winston S. Churchill 1939-1941,' London, 1983. Gilbert, M., Winston S. Churchill 1941-1945, London, 1986. Goebbels, J., The Diary of Joseph Goebbels 1925-6, London, 1962.
Goebbels, J., The Goebbels Diaries 1942-3, London, 1949.
Guderian, H., Panzer Leader, London, 1952.
Halder, F., Hitler as War Lord, London, 1950.
Hanfstaengl, E., Hitler, the Missing Years, London, 1957. Henderson, N.. Failure of a Mission, London, 1940.
Hitler, A., Mein Kampf, London, 1972.
Hitler, A., Hitler's Table Talk 1941-44, ed. H.R. Trevor-Roper, London, 1953.
Hitler, A., The Speeches of Adolf Hitler, 1922-39, ed. N.H. Baynes, Oxford, 1942.
Hitler, A., Hitler’s War Directives, ed. H.R. Trevor-Roper, London, 1964.
Hitler, A., The Testament of Adolf Hitler, London, 1961,.
Hitler, A„ Hitler's Secret Book, New York, 1961.
Irving, D., Hitler's War, London, 1977. Jetzinger, F„ Hitler's Youth, London, 1958.
Kubizek, A., Young Hitler, New York, 1955.
Langer, W., The Mind of Adolf Hitler, London, 1972.
Leach, В., German Strategy against Russia, 1931-41, Oxford. 1973.
Liddell Hart, B.H., The Other Side of the Hill, London, 1951.
Liddell Hart, B.H., History of the Second World War, London, 1972.
Liddell Hart, B.H., Strategy: the indirect approach, London, 1954.
Ltidecke, K.G.W., I Knew Hitler, London, 1938.
Maser, W., Adolf Hitler: Legende, Mythos, Wirklichkeit, Munich, 1971.
Milward, A., The German Economy at War, New York, 1964. Paget, R.H., Manstein, his Campaigns and his Trial, London, 1951.
Papen, F. von, Memoirs, London, 1952.
Rauschning, H., Hitler Speaks, London, 1939.
Rauschning, H., Germany's Revolution of Destruction, London, 1939.
CLAUSEWITZ
Clausewitz’s great work, Vom Kriege, was first published in Berlin between 1832 and 1834. An English translation by Colonel J.J. Graham appeared in 1873, the best-known edition being that (with an introduction by Colonel F.N. Maude) of 1908. An excellent new translation by Sir Michael Howard and P. Paret was published in 1977; although this is sometimes more accurate, I have nevertheless used the Graham version since it has been the standard English text for over a century.
His historical writings are little known. A definitive edition of Der Feldzug von 1812 in Russland und die Befrei-ungskriege von 1813-15 appeared in Berlin in 1906 (with an introduction by General von Schlieffen). A not altogether reliable English translation, The Campaign of 1812 in Russia,
