Essays on the Condition of Mental Patients and Other Inmates. N. Y.: Vintage Books, 1961.
Porter R. Madness: A Brief History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. P. 198.
Andersson L. Loneliness Research and Interventions: A Review of the Literature // Aging & Mental Health. 1998. Vol. 2. № 4. P. 264–274.
Статья существовала лишь в черновом варианте на момент ее смерти в 1957 году и была подготовлена к публикации спустя два года. См.: Fromm-Reichmann F. On Loneliness // Fromm-Reichmann F. Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy: Selected Papers of Frieda Fromm-Reichmann / Ed. D. M. Bullard. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1959. P. 332.
Ibid. P. 325.
Ibid. P. 326.
Эта теория получила развитие в: Hughes M., Gove W. R. Living Alone, Social Integration, and Mental Health // American Journal of Sociology. 1981. Vol. 87. № 1. P. 48–74; Heinrich L. M., Gullone E. The Clinical Significance of Loneliness: A Literature Review // Clinical Psychology Review. 2006. № 26. P. 695–696.
Fromm-Reichmann F. On Loneliness. P. 327.
Bowlby J. Maternal Care and Mental Health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1952. P. 11. См. также: Bowlby J. Attachment and Loss. Vol. 2: Separation: Anxiety and Anger. Harmondsworth: Pelican Books, 1975. P. 43.
Bowlby J. Maternal Care and Mental Health. P. 72.
Ibid. P. 12.
Storr A. Solitude [1989]. L.: Harper Collins, 1997.
Dowrick S. Intimacy and Solitude. P. 141–162.
Winnicott D. W. The Capacity to Be Alone [1960] // The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment. L.: The Hogarth Press, 1965. P. 30.
Ibid. P. 33.
Ibid. P. 30.
Sheldon J. H. The Social Medicine of Old Age; Tunstall J. Old and Alone. См. также: Ogg J. Living Alone in Later Life. P. 50–51.
Shulevitz J. The Lethality of Loneliness // The New Republic. 2013. 27 May. P. 21–29.
HM Government. A Connected Society. P. 18.
Cacioppo J. T., Cacioppo S. The Growing Problem of Loneliness // The Lancet. 2018. 3 Feb. № 391. P. 426.
Недостатки этой формы подсчета рассматриваются в: Svendsen L. A Philosophy of Loneliness. P. 49–53.
Andersson L. Loneliness Research and Interventions. P. 265.
См. выше: гл. 4, с. 212–214.
Burger J. M. Individual Differences in Preference for Solitude // Journal of Research in Personality. 1995. № 29. P. 85–108.
Victor Ch. R., Yang K. The Prevalence of Loneliness Among Adults: A Case Study of the United Kingdom // The Journal of Psychology. 2011. Vol. 146. № 1–2. P. 100.
Office for National Statistics. Loneliness. P. 7–8. См. также: Thane P. Old Age in English History. P. 398.
Luo Y. et al. Loneliness, Health, and Mortality in Old Age: A National Longitudinal Study // Social Science & Medicine. 2012. № 74. P. 907. См. также: Matthews G. A. et al. Dorsal Raphe Dopamine Neurons Represent the Experience of Social Isolation // Cell. 2016. Vol. 164. № 4; цит. в: Buist E. All by Myself // Guardian. 2018. 28 Apr.
Shulevitz J. The Lethality of Loneliness. P. 24.
См. обсуждение в: Hammond C. Five Myths About Loneliness // www.bbc.com/future/story/20180213-five-myths-about-loneliness.
King K. Social Isolation // Cultural Sociology of Mental Illness / Ed. A. Scull. L.: Sage, 2014. Vol. 2. P. 817.
Campbell D. Loneliness Among Over-50s «is Looming Public Health Concern» // Guardian. 2018. 25 Sep.
Holt-Lunstad J. et al. Loneliness and Social Isolation as Risk Factors for Mortality: A Meta-Analytic Review // Perspectives on Psychological Science. 2015. Vol. 10. № 2. P. 233.
Cacioppo J. T., Cacioppo S. The Growing Problem of Loneliness. P. 426. Ср.: Holt-Lunstad J. et al. Loneliness and Social Isolation… P. 232. Более широкую трактовку физиологических последствий одиночества см. в: Cacioppo J. T., Patrick W. Loneliness: Human Nature and the Need for Social Connection. N. Y.: W. W. Norton, 2009.
HM Government. A Connected Society. P. 2.
McLennan A. J., Ulijaszek S. J. Beware the Medicalisation of Loneliness // The Lancet. 2018. 14–20 Apr. Vol. 391. № 10129. P. 1480. См. также: Sarner M. Mindfulness by Itself Won’t Cure Loneliness – Ending Austerity is the Key // Guardian. 2018. 8 June.
HM Government. A Connected Society. P. 6.
Monbiot G. Neoliberalism is Creating Loneliness. That’s What’s Wrenching Society Apart // Guardian. 2016. 12 Oct.
Monbiot G. The Age of Loneliness is Killing Us.
Snell K. D. M. Agendas for the Historical Study of Loneliness and Lone Living. P. 63.
Maitland S. How to Be Alone. L.: Macmillan, 2014. P. 29.
О важности рассмотрения их отдельно друг от друга см.: Griffin J. The Lonely Society. L.: Mental Health Foundation, 2010. P. 3.